Ibyumaimiyoboro isudira ni ubusa, ibikoresho birebire bizunguruka bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nka peteroli, imiti, ingufu za kirimbuzi, n'ubuvuzi.Umukoresha wa TikTok asize ubutumwa, "Haba hari isano hagati yo gukoresha imiyoboro idasudira ibyuma idasudira mu mbaraga za kirimbuzi na passivation?"
Mugihe uhitamo ibikoresho nuburyo bwo gukora ibyuma bitagira umwanda bikoreshwa mubikoresho byimbere hamwe na sisitemu yo kuzenguruka mu mashanyarazi, hakwiye kwitabwaho cyane cyane guhagarika guhagarika ruswa no kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa nimirasire.
Muri rusange, kugirango twongere imbaraga zo kwangirika kwicyuma gisudira ibyuma, uburyo bubiri bukoreshwa:passivation na electrolysis.Ku miyoboro isudira idafite ibyuma ikoreshwa mu mbaraga za kirimbuzi, kurinda ruswa ubusanzwe bikubiyemo kuvura passiyo (ukoresheje igisubizo cya passiyo idafite ibyuma).Passivation ninzira nshya nkuburyo bwamavuta yo kwirinda ingese.Ihame ririmo gukoresha okisiside mu gisubizo cya passiwasi (igisubizo kitagira ibyuma bitagira umwanda) kugirango uhindure ion zicyuma zikora hejuru yicyuma muburyo bwa pasiporo.Ibi bidindiza neza kwangirika kwicyuma.Passivation ni microchemic reaction idahindura imiterere ya molekulire yibikoresho.Ihuza gusa ogisijeni nibintu byuma bikora mubikoresho, bikabyara okiside.Iyi oxyde ya oxyde iri muburyo bworoshye, ikora nkinzitizi hagati yicyuma nigikoresho cyangirika, ikabuza guhura bitaziguye no guhagarika icyuma gushonga, bikagera kubikorwa byokwirinda ruswa.
Itsinda ryimiti ya ESTyagiye ikomeza guhanga udushya, ikemura passivation (ibyuma bitagira umwanda) n'ingorane zo gukumira ingese kubakiriya.Dutanga ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge, bigezweho kandi tunatanga ibisubizo byuzuye bya passivation ibisubizo byujuje ibyifuzo byihariye byabakiriya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-09-2023